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The Vital Connections Between Heart and Oral Health

Our bodies are marvelously interconnected systems, with each part influencing the other in ways both profound and surprising. One such connection that has increased attention in recent years is the relationship between heart health and oral health. Today we’re talking about the fascinating link between the two and explore how maintaining good oral hygiene can positively impact heart health.

Understanding the Heart-Oral Health Connection: The connection between heart health and oral health stems from the circulation of bacteria and inflammation throughout the body. Periodontal (gum) disease, a common oral health condition characterized by inflammation and infection of the gums, has been linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart disease, stroke, and atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries).

From the American Heart Association, approximately 27 million patients see their dentist each year but not a physician. Dentists are an important resource to counsel and screen patients for many chronic diseases, including hypertension and oral cancer, creating a valuable opportunity to drive prevention and earlier detection in the oral health setting.  
A patient’s oral health can be an indicator of overall health and well-being. When teeth and gums have inflammation and bacteria, it's possible that the bacteria can travel through the bloodstream to the rest of the body, including the heart and brain. Chronic gum inflammation may be associated with other systemic diseases including coronary artery disease, stroke and diabetes.

Research suggests that the bacteria associated with periodontal disease can enter the bloodstream through the gums, leading to inflammation and contributing to the development and progression of cardiovascular problems. Additionally, chronic inflammation in the body, whether from gum disease or other sources, can negatively impact blood vessel function and increase the risk of cardiovascular events.

So how does the role of oral health play into preventing heart disease? Maintaining good oral hygiene and addressing oral health issues are essential steps in preventing heart disease and promoting overall cardiovascular wellness. Here are some benefits of good oral hygiene and care for your heart health.

  1. Reducing Bacteria: By practicing regular brushing, flossing, and professional dental cleanings, you can minimize the buildup of plaque and bacteria in your mouth, reducing the risk of oral infections and the spread of harmful bacteria to other parts of the body, including the heart.

  2. Managing Inflammation: Healthy gums are less prone to inflammation and infection, which helps reduce systemic inflammation in the body. By keeping your gums healthy, you can lower your risk of chronic inflammation and its detrimental effects on cardiovascular health.

  3. Supporting Heart-Healthy Habits: Prioritizing oral health is often a reflection of overall health-conscious behavior. People who take care of their teeth and gums are more likely to engage in other heart-healthy habits, such as eating a nutritious diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding tobacco use.

  4. Enhancing Blood Vessel Function: Emerging evidence suggests that improving oral health can positively impact blood vessel function and reduce the risk of endothelial dysfunction, a precursor to cardiovascular disease. Healthy gums support better blood flow and vascular health throughout the body, including the heart.

Here are some daily steps you can take to help create a heart-healthy oral care lifestyle:

  1. Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, and floss daily to remove plaque and bacteria from between your teeth and along the gumline.

  2. Schedule regular dental check-ups and cleanings to monitor your oral health, detect any issues early on, and receive preventive care.

  3. Maintain a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats, and limit sugary and acidic foods and beverages.

  4. Avoid tobacco use, as smoking and chewing tobacco significantly increase the risk of gum disease and heart disease.

  5. Stay physically active and manage stress through techniques such as mindfulness, meditation, and deep breathing exercises.

The connection between heart health and oral health shows the importance of taking a holistic approach to wellness. By prioritizing oral hygiene and addressing oral health issues promptly, you can not only maintain a beautiful smile but also support the health and vitality of your heart. Remember, every heartfelt smile begins with healthy teeth and gums—nurture them with care, and your heart will thank you for it!

Give us a call today to get your next routine appointment scheduled!

Shalin